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How to Cook Lamb Shoulder Chops: 5 Delicious Methods for Perfect Results Every Time

Alex Thompson
24 Min Read

Lamb shoulder chops are one of the most flavorful and budget-friendly cuts of lamb you can find at your local butcher or grocery store. These meaty chops come from the shoulder area of the lamb, which means they have a bit more fat and connective tissue compared to expensive loin chops. This makes them incredibly juicy and full of rich, savory flavor when cooked properly.

Many home cooks wonder how to cook lamb shoulder chops if lamb shoulder chops are a good cut of meat, and the answer is absolutely yes. While they require slightly longer cooking times than premium cuts, the depth of flavor you get is outstanding. The marbling throughout the meat keeps these chops moist and tender, especially when you use the right cooking method.

Whether you want to learn how to cook lamb shoulder chops in a pan for a quick weeknight dinner, roast them in the oven for a family meal, use your air fryer for a healthier option, fire up the grill for summer cooking, or let them simmer in a slow cooker until they fall off the bone, this guide covers everything you need to know.

In this comprehensive guide about ‘how to cook lamb shoulder chops’, you’ll discover five different cooking methods, complete with step-by-step instructions, cooking times, temperature guides, and helpful tips to ensure your lamb shoulder chops turn out perfectly every single time.

1: Pan-Seared Lamb Shoulder Chops

Recipe Overview

Pan-searing is one of the fastest ways to cook lamb shoulder chops, creating a beautiful golden crust on the outside while keeping the inside juicy and tender. This method takes about 15 minutes from start to finish, making it perfect for busy weeknights.

how to cook lamb shoulder chops
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time12 minutes
Total Time17 minutes
Servings4

Ingredients

  • 4 lamb shoulder chops (about 1 inch thick)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice

Method

  1. Remove the lamb chops from the refrigerator 20 minutes before cooking to bring them to room temperature. This helps them cook evenly.
  2. Pat the chops completely dry with paper towels. Moisture prevents proper browning, so this step is important.
  3. Season both sides of each chop generously with salt and black pepper.
  4. Heat a large heavy-bottomed skillet or cast iron pan over medium-high heat. Add the olive oil and let it heat until it shimmers.
  5. Place the lamb chops in the pan without overcrowding. You should hear a sizzle immediately. Cook for 4 minutes without moving them to develop a nice crust.
  6. Flip the chops and add the minced garlic, rosemary, and thyme to the pan. Cook for another 4 minutes.
  7. Add the butter to the pan and let it melt. Tilt the pan slightly and use a spoon to baste the chops with the melted butter and herbs for about 2 minutes.
  8. Check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer. For medium-rare, aim for 145°F. For medium, cook to 160°F.
  9. Remove the chops from the pan and let them rest on a plate for 5 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat.
  10. Drizzle with lemon juice before serving.

Serving Suggestions

Serve these pan-seared chops with creamy mashed potatoes, roasted vegetables, or a fresh Greek salad. The pan drippings make an excellent sauce when mixed with a splash of red wine or beef broth.

Storage

Store leftover cooked lamb chops in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered pan over low heat to prevent drying out.

2: Oven-Roasted Lamb Shoulder Chops

Recipe Overview

you are lamb chops lover and you don’t know how to cook lamb shoulder chops than you are on right place, let us tell you how to cook lamb shoulder chops by roasting. Roasting lamb shoulder chops in the oven gives you more control over the cooking process and allows you to cook larger quantities at once. The oven method produces evenly cooked, tender chops with minimal hands-on time.

how to cook lamb shoulder chops
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time25 minutes
Total Time35 minutes
Servings6

Ingredients

  • 6 lamb shoulder chops (about 1 inch thick)
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh oregano, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar

Method

  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F. Position the rack in the middle of the oven.
  2. In a small bowl, mix together the olive oil, crushed garlic, rosemary, oregano, paprika, cumin, salt, and pepper to create a marinade.
  3. Place the lamb chops in a large baking dish. Rub the marinade all over both sides of each chop, making sure they’re well coated.
  4. Let the chops sit for 10 minutes at room temperature to absorb the flavors.
  5. For extra browning, heat a large oven-safe skillet on the stovetop over high heat. Sear each chop for 2 minutes per side, then transfer the entire skillet to the oven.
  6. If you’re not searing first, simply place the baking dish with the marinated chops directly in the preheated oven.
  7. Roast for 20-25 minutes, depending on thickness. The internal temperature should reach 145°F for medium-rare or 160°F for medium.
  8. Remove from the oven and drizzle the balsamic vinegar over the chops.
  9. Tent the chops loosely with aluminum foil and let them rest for 5-7 minutes before serving.

Serving Suggestions

These oven-roasted chops pair wonderfully with roasted root vegetables, quinoa pilaf, or a Mediterranean couscous salad. Add a dollop of mint yogurt sauce for extra freshness.

Storage

Refrigerate cooked chops in an airtight container for up to 3 days. You can also freeze them for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

3: Air Fryer Lamb Shoulder Chops

Recipe Overview

If u are wondering how to cook lamb shoulder chops without any effort ,the air fryer has become a game-changer for cooking lamb shoulder chops quickly with less oil. This method creates a crispy exterior while keeping the inside moist and tender, all in under 20 minutes.

how to cook lamb shoulder chops
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time12 minutes
Total Time17 minutes
Servings4

Ingredients

  • 4 lamb shoulder chops (about 3/4 to 1 inch thick)
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 teaspoons garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 teaspoon dried rosemary
  • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • Cooking spray

Method

  1. Pat the lamb chops dry thoroughly with paper towels. This helps achieve maximum crispiness.
  2. Brush each chop lightly with olive oil on both sides.
  3. In a small bowl, combine the garlic powder, onion powder, thyme, rosemary, paprika, salt, and pepper.
  4. Sprinkle the spice mixture evenly over both sides of each lamb chop, pressing gently so it adheres to the meat.
  5. Preheat your air fryer to 380°F for 3 minutes.
  6. Spray the air fryer basket lightly with cooking spray to prevent sticking.
  7. Place the lamb chops in a single layer in the air fryer basket. Don’t overlap them, as this prevents even cooking. You may need to cook in batches.
  8. Cook for 6 minutes, then flip the chops over using tongs.
  9. Cook for another 5-6 minutes until the internal temperature reaches 145°F for medium-rare or 160°F for medium.
  10. Remove the chops and let them rest for 5 minutes before serving.

Serving Suggestions

Air fryer lamb chops are excellent with a side of air-fried vegetables, sweet potato fries, or a crisp garden salad. Try serving with tzatziki sauce or chimichurri for added flavor.

Storage

Store in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat in the air fryer at 350°F for 3-4 minutes to restore the crispy exterior.

4: Grilled Lamb Shoulder Chops

Recipe Overview

You wanted to get some smoky flavored yet tender and juicy lamb chops and you don’t know how to cook lamb shoulder chops, So Grilling lamb shoulder chops adds a wonderful smoky flavor and creates beautiful char marks. This outdoor cooking method is perfect for summer gatherings and takes advantage of high heat to seal in the juices.

how to cook lamb shoulder chops
Prep Time15 minutes (plus 30 minutes marinating)
Cook Time10 minutes
Total Time55 minutes
Servings4

Ingredients

  • 4 lamb shoulder chops (about 1 inch thick)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 3 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons fresh mint, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Method

  1. In a bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic, mint, parsley, oregano, coriander, salt, and pepper to make a marinade.
  2. Place the lamb chops in a shallow dish or large ziplock bag. Pour the marinade over the chops, turning to coat them completely.
  3. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, or up to 4 hours for more intense flavor. Don’t marinate longer than 4 hours as the acid can start to break down the meat too much.
  4. Remove the chops from the refrigerator 20 minutes before grilling to bring them to room temperature.
  5. Preheat your grill to medium-high heat (around 400°F). Clean and oil the grill grates to prevent sticking.
  6. Remove the chops from the marinade and shake off excess. Pat them lightly with paper towels.
  7. Place the chops on the grill and close the lid. Cook for 4-5 minutes without moving them to get good grill marks.
  8. Flip the chops using tongs and cook for another 4-5 minutes for medium-rare (145°F internal temperature) or 6-7 minutes for medium (160°F).
  9. Remove from the grill and transfer to a clean plate. Tent loosely with foil and rest for 5 minutes.

Serving Suggestions

Grilled lamb chops are fantastic with grilled vegetables, a Mediterranean pasta salad, or warm pita bread with hummus. Add a squeeze of fresh lemon before serving for brightness.

Storage

Refrigerate leftover grilled chops in an airtight container for up to 3 days. They’re also delicious cold, sliced over salads.

5: Slow Cooker Lamb Shoulder Chops

Recipe Overview

Using a slow cooker transforms lamb shoulder chops into incredibly tender, fall-off-the-bone meat. This hands-off method is perfect when you want to come home to a ready-made dinner after a long day.

how to cook lamb shoulder chops
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time6-7 hours
Total Time6 hours 15 minutes
Servings6

Ingredients

  • 6 lamb shoulder chops
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 large onion, sliced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 carrots, chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • 1 cup beef or lamb broth
  • 1 cup diced tomatoes
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons water (optional, for thickening)

Method

  1. Season the lamb chops generously with salt and pepper on both sides.
  2. Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Brown the lamb chops for 2-3 minutes per side. This step adds extra flavor but can be skipped if you’re short on time.
  3. Transfer the browned chops to the slow cooker.
  4. Add the sliced onion, minced garlic, carrots, and celery to the slow cooker, arranging them around the chops.
  5. In a bowl, mix together the broth, diced tomatoes, tomato paste, and dried thyme. Pour this mixture over the chops and vegetables.
  6. Tuck the rosemary sprigs and bay leaves into the liquid.
  7. Cover and cook on LOW for 6-7 hours or on HIGH for 3-4 hours. The meat should be very tender and starting to pull away from the bone.
  8. If you prefer a thicker sauce, remove the chops and vegetables with a slotted spoon. Stir the cornstarch mixture into the cooking liquid and cook on HIGH for 15 minutes until thickened.
  9. Remove the rosemary sprigs and bay leaves before serving.

Serving Suggestions

Serve these tender slow cooker chops over creamy polenta, mashed cauliflower, or egg noodles. The rich sauce is perfect for soaking up with crusty bread.

Storage

Slow cooker lamb chops store beautifully in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or can be frozen in the cooking liquid for up to 3 months. The flavors actually improve after a day or two.

Temperature Guide for Cooking Lamb Shoulder Chops

Understanding proper cooking temperatures is essential for food safety and achieving your desired doneness. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

Internal Temperature Guide

  • Rare: 125°F – Not recommended for lamb shoulder chops
  • Medium-Rare: 145°F – Slightly pink center, juicy and tender
  • Medium: 160°F – Small amount of pink, still moist
  • Well-Done: 170°F – No pink, firmer texture

Cooking Method Temperatures

  • Pan-Searing: Medium-high heat (the pan should be hot enough that the meat sizzles immediately)
  • Oven Roasting: 375°F for even cooking
  • Air Fryer: 380°F for crispy exterior
  • Grilling: Medium-high heat (400°F grill temperature)
  • Slow Cooker: LOW setting for 6-7 hours or HIGH for 3-4 hours

Storage Temperatures

  • Refrigerator Storage: 40°F or below, use within 3-4 days
  • Freezer Storage: 0°F or below, use within 2-3 months
  • Reheating: Heat to internal temperature of 165°F

Always use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the chop, avoiding the bone, for accurate readings.

Nutritional Information (Per Serving, Pan-Seared Method)

  • Calories: 340
  • Protein: 26g
  • Fat: 25g
  • Saturated Fat: 9g
  • Carbohydrates: 2g
  • Fiber: 0g
  • Sugar: 0g
  • Cholesterol: 95mg
  • Sodium: 380mg
  • Iron: 2.5mg
  • Vitamin B12: 2.8mcg

Nutritional values are approximate and may vary based on specific cuts and preparation methods. Lamb is an excellent source of high-quality protein, vitamin B12, zinc, and iron.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best cooking method for lamb shoulder?

The best cooking method for lamb shoulder chops depends on your time and preference. For quick cooking with great flavor, pan-searing or grilling are excellent choices, taking only 10-15 minutes. For the most tender, fall-off-the-bone results, slow cooking is unbeatable. The oven method offers a good balance between convenience and quality, while air frying provides a healthier option with less oil.

What cooking method is best for lamb chops?

For lamb shoulder chops specifically, slower methods like braising, slow cooking, or oven roasting at moderate temperatures work wonderfully because they allow the connective tissue to break down, making the meat incredibly tender. However, if you prefer a quicker method, pan-searing or grilling at high heat also produces delicious results with a nice crust on the outside.

How long to cook lamb shoulder chops in a pan?

Lamb shoulder chops typically take 10-12 minutes total when pan-searing over medium-high heat. Cook them for 4-5 minutes on the first side without moving, then flip and cook for another 4-5 minutes. Add an extra minute or two on each side if the chops are particularly thick or if you prefer them more well-done. Always use a meat thermometer to check for your desired doneness.

Is lamb shoulder chops a good cut of meat?

Yes, lamb shoulder chops are an excellent cut of meat and offer tremendous value. While they’re more affordable than premium cuts like lamb loin chops or rib chops, they deliver rich, deep flavor thanks to their marbling and slightly higher fat content. The key is using the right cooking method. When cooked properly, shoulder chops become incredibly tender and juicy, making them perfect for family meals without breaking the budget.

Can I cook frozen lamb shoulder chops?

While it’s possible to cook lamb chops from frozen, it’s not recommended as they won’t cook evenly and are difficult to season properly. For best results, thaw them in the refrigerator overnight. If you’re in a pinch, you can thaw them quickly by placing the sealed package in cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes.

How do I know when lamb shoulder chops are done?

The most reliable way is to use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the chop without touching the bone. For medium-rare, look for 145°F, and for medium, aim for 160°F. Visually, the meat should have some resistance when pressed but shouldn’t feel hard. The juices should run clear or slightly pink, not red.

Should I marinate lamb shoulder chops?

Marinating is optional but highly recommended for adding extra flavor. Lamb shoulder chops benefit from marinades with acidic ingredients like lemon juice, vinegar, or yogurt, along with herbs and spices. Marinate for at least 30 minutes or up to 4 hours in the refrigerator. Don’t marinate longer than 4 hours as the acid can start to make the texture mushy.

Why are my lamb shoulder chops tough?

Lamb shoulder chops can become tough if cooked too quickly at very high heat without enough time for the connective tissue to break down, or if they’re overcooked to the point of drying out. To avoid this, either cook them fast and hot just until medium-rare, or cook them low and slow until very tender. The middle ground often produces the toughest results.

Can I substitute lamb shoulder chops in recipes calling for other lamb cuts?

Yes, you can substitute lamb shoulder chops for other lamb cuts, but you may need to adjust cooking times. Shoulder chops take longer to cook than tender loin chops but are more forgiving of longer cooking times. If a recipe calls for lamb leg or loin and you’re using shoulder chops, add 5-10 minutes to the cooking time and consider using slightly lower heat.

Conclusion

Learning how to cook lamb shoulder chops opens up a world of delicious, affordable meal possibilities. Whether you choose to cook them in a pan for a quick weeknight dinner, roast them in the oven for a family gathering, use your air fryer for a healthier option, fire up the grill for outdoor cooking, or let them simmer away in a slow cooker, each method produces wonderfully flavorful results.

The key to perfect lamb shoulder chops is understanding that this cut benefits from either quick, high-heat cooking to medium-rare or slow, gentle cooking until tender. Avoid the middle ground of medium heat for extended periods, which can make them tough.

Remember to always let your chops rest for at least 5 minutes after cooking. This simple step allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring every bite is moist and flavorful. Don’t skip the seasoning either – lamb pairs beautifully with bold herbs like rosemary, thyme, and mint, as well as garlic, lemon, and warming spices.

With the five recipes and techniques outlined in this guide, you now have all the tools you need to cook lamb shoulder chops perfectly every time. Start with the method that appeals to you most, experiment with different seasonings and marinades, and soon you’ll be cooking lamb shoulder chops like a professional chef.

The beauty of lamb shoulder chops is their versatility and forgiving nature when cooked with the right technique. They’re perfect for both casual weeknight meals and special occasions, and they pair wonderfully with countless side dishes from around the world. So grab some lamb shoulder chops on your next grocery trip and put these recipes to work in your kitchen. Your family and friends will be impressed with the tender, flavorful results. If you are pork chops lover you can alter lamb chops with pork chops following all above recipes.

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